Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): JPIMC 2026;Vol 3;Issue 3-Jul-Sep

Articles

• Journal of Pak International Medical College (JPIMC) — Digital Booklet Volume 3 • Issue 3 • July–September 2026

  . (Author)

  XX-XXX

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/493ab259

• Strengthening Primary Healthcare: From Curative to Promotive Care Editorial

  Prof. Rab Nawaz, PhD (Author)

  1-2

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/gfmsvw98

• Generative Artificial Intelligence in Internal Medicine: Applications in Clinical Reasoning, Differential Diagnosis, and Clinical Decision-Making Systematic review

  Muhammad Sohrab Khan, Fazli Rabbi, Intikhab Alam Khan , Uzair Ali Khan (Author)

  3-9

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/zy8pc019

• Utility of the Triglyceride Glucose Index and Atherogenic Lipid Indices in Differentiating Type 2 Diabetic Patients with and Without Coronary Heart Disease Original Article

  Sobia Ali, Bibi Hajira Ishaq, Ubaid Ullah, Zafar Ali, Ubaid Ur Rahman, Abdul Samad Khan (Author)

  10-15

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/vzynbd26

• Prevalence and Factors Associated with Poor Glycemic Control Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Study Original Article

  Muhammad Sohrab Khan, Fazli Rabbi, Shah Zeb, Murad Ali (Author)

  16-20

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/95xx6g89

• Prevalence, Pattern & Association of Refractive Error with Determinants Among School-Going Children of Peshawar Original Article

  Natasha Junaid, Syed Noor, Irfan Ullah Shah , Muhammad Junaid Sethi, Muhammad Ishtiaq , Sadaf Bilal (Author)

  21-24

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/8h7g3k94

• Exploring the reasons behind delay in detection of cervical cancer in Pakistani population Original Article

  Bushra Khan, Shehla Noor, Laraib Istafa, Afia Kausar (Author)

  25-29

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/j97zsb48

• Outcomes After Lumbar Microdiscectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Single-Center Experience Original Article

  Syed Nasir Shah, Rizwan Ali, Naeem ul Haq, Muhammad Ishaq (Author)

  30-33

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/j6hbpm69

• Frequency and Risk Factors of Surgical Site Skin Complications Following Elective General Surgery: Prospective Observational Study Original Article

  Waleed Mabood, Sheikh Muhammad Ibqar Azeem , Shoaib Muhammad, Shahid Ullah Ahmad, Sahibzada Salma Rahman, Muhammad Kalim (Author)

  34-38

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/4cw67h14

• Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Financial Hardship: A Patient-Centered Analysis from A Middle-Income Country Original Article

  Naeem ul Haq, Syed Nasir Shah, Muhammad Ishaq, Rizwan Ali, Umer Zeb Khan , Muhammad Essa (Author)

  39-45

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/xysnvn69

• Frequency & Association of Low Birth Weight Babies with Important Risk Factors Among Term Pregnancies Visiting Private Health Care Facility Original Article

  Sajeela Amin , Musarrat Jabeen , Muhammad Ishtiaq (Author); Natasha Junaid (Translator); Zaib Un Nisa, Jaweria Ahmad Khattak (Author)

  46-51

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/hppss653

• Association of C-Reactive Protein and Fibrinogen with Metabolic and Cardiovascular Risk Parameters among Diabetic Patients with and without Cardiac Disease Original Article

  Bibi Hajira Ishaq, Muhammad Shabir , Zahid Sarfaraz, Zafar Ali, Muddasir Ahmed, Sobia Ali (Author)

  52-59

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/r5hex674

• Exploring the Risks of Postoperative Surgical Site Infection After Craniotomy: A Retrospective Observational Study Original Article

  Muhammad Ishaq, Naeem ul Haq, Syed Nasir Shah, Rizwan Ali (Author)

  60-64

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/st7rfx78

• Prevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and its Associated Lifestyle Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study Original Article

  Sumayya, Mehwish Syed, Javeria Saleem, Saeeda Safi, Shah Nawaz (Author)

  65-69

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/h9a34e54

• Contrast-Enhanced MRI in The Preoperative Evaluation of Endometrial Carcinoma Original Article

  Shehla Noor, Bushra Khan, Afia Kausar, Laraib Istafa, Fatima Nasir (Author)

  70-73

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/7g135f59

• Association of Serum Adiponectin with Cardiac Enzymes in Diabetic Patients Having Coronary Heart Disease Original Article

  Sadaf Durrani, Ubaid ur Rahman, Ubaidullah, Naheed Khattak, Safiyya Ubaidullah (Author)

  74-77

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/fmtdxg77

• Incidence and Factors Associated with Prosthetic Joint Infection Following Hip or Knee Revision Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Study Original Article

  Zahir Khan, Aimon Zia, Arsalan Azmat Swati (Author)

  78-82

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/acns3a06

• Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infections and their Associated Risk Factors in Antenatal Women Attending OPD Original Article

  Mehwish Syed, Sumayya, Javeria Saleem, Saeeda Safi, Shah Nawaz (Author)

  83-87

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/ahnc2q42

• Surgical Management of Cervical Disc Herniation in a Resource-Limited Setting: Outcomes and Challenges Original Article

  Rizwan Ali, Syed Nasir Shah, Naeem ul Haq, Muhammad Ishaq (Author)

  88-94

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/71en5294

• Morphometric Study of the Vertebral Artery and Its Anatomical Variations in the Cervical Spine Using CT Angiography as a Diagnostic Tool: Implications for Cervical Spine Surgery Original Article

  Summaya, Amna Halima (Author)

  95-99

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/wchrkt28

• The Emergence of Tertiary Syphilis with Extensive Scalp Involvement: A Case Report Case Report

  Syed Mussarat Hussain -, Liaqat Ali (Author)

  100-102

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/7drpqe44

• Comparative Evaluation of Hysterosalpingography(HSG) and Diagnostic Hysterolaparoscopy in Female Subfertility and their Impact on Natural Conception Rates and Detection of Pelvic and Tubal Pathologies Original Article

  Saima Zulfiqar, Sadia Zulfiqar, Adeela Anwar Rana, Aisha Javed, Tahira Afzal Durrani (Author)

  103-107

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/9gp06x98

• Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients Original Article

  Ajmaal Jami, Sellal Ahmed, Arshad Ali, Mahnoor Khan (Author)

  108-113

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/yhzt5k98

• Predictors of Mortality in ICU Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infections Original Article

  Arshad Ali, Mahnoor Khan, Ajmaal Jami, Sellal Ahmed (Author)

  114-119

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/a10ze467

• Predictive Value of the INR-to-Platelet Ratio (INPR) for Advanced Liver Fibrosis in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Original Article

  Hina Ehsan, Romana Mehwish, Durre Sadaf Khan, Yousra Abdur Razzaq, Fatima Hafeez, Shahid Hameed (Author)

  120-124

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/4rwgrf44

• Effect of Bile Spillage during Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy on Post-Operative Infection Original Article

  Muhammad Asjad, Muhammad Rehman Gulzar, Nouman Ali, Muhammad Usman Badar, Mamoon Ali, Haider Sattar (Author)

  125-129

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/968fke60

• Local versus Systemic Analgesia in Pain Management of Post-Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients Original Article

  Imtiaz Ahmed Khattak, Muhammad Israr Khan, S.Iftikhar Alam, Nigar Hussain (Author)

  130-135

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/e8m91d10

• Effect of Gabapentin on Opioid Requirements in Patients Undergoing Total Abdominal Hysterectomy Original Article

  Ambareen Sifatullah, Muhammad Javed Khan, Shahid Maqsood, Parhaizgar khan , Fazal Wadood , Ambrin Naz (Author)

  136-140

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/bpd32762

• Association of Metabolic Syndrome with Early Renal Dysfunction in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study Original Article

  Muhammad Muzammil, Nadeemullah, Aamena Gardazi, Maria Sreena, Shumaila Ali Nasir, Kiran Areej (Author)

  141-147

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/r14ajm39

• Histopathological Differences Between Atrophic and Progressive Primary Pterygium: A Clinicopathological Correlation Study Original Article

  Sadia Aman, Sanah Sameen, Sumera Khalil, Ayesha Nasrullah, Abdullah Rafique, Maha Noor (Author)

  148-154

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/bk4azw14

• Relationship of Environmental Exposure with Clinical Morphology of Primary Pterygium in Pakistani Adults Original Article

  Sumera Khalil, Sadia Aman, Sanah Sameen, Nafeesa Kiran (Author)

  155-161

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/dh5dj477

• Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy Using Renal Resistive Index in Type 2 Diabetics with Normal Albuminuria Original Article

  Sellal Ahmed, Ajmaal Jami, Mahnoor Khan, Arshad Ali (Author)

  162-167

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/w6z7sp75

• Time from Injury to Surgery in Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction and Its Impact on Meniscal and Chondral Damage at Arthroscopy: A Retrospective Study from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Pakistan Original Article

  Muhammad Shabir, Wasim Anwar, Muhammad Waqar, Uzair Ul Islam (Author)

  168-172

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/t3nhme13

• Comprehensive Evaluation of Tetralogy of Fallot: Superior Diagnostic Performance and Clinical Utility of MDCT Compared to Echocardiography Original Article

  Ziaullah, Kamran Khattak, Tayyaba (Author)

  173-179

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  DOI: https://doi.org/10.64911/f7gcx660